网校一点通 学习方法

subject是什么意思用法和例句英文翻译

2024-09-22 10:53:20

Subject一词可以作为名词和动词使用,其主要含义是“主题”、“学科”或“科目”。下面将分别介绍subject作为名词和动词的用法,并且提供相关的例句。

1. 名词用法

作为名词,subject可以指某一讨论、研究或教学的主题或内容。:

- The subject of today's lecture is climate change.(今天讲座的主题是气候变化。)

- I'm not very interested in the subject of politics.(我对这个话题不太感兴趣。)

此外,subject也可以指某一人所研究或从事的领域或专业。:

- She is an expert in the subject of psychology.(她是心理学领域的专家。)

- My favorite subject in school was history.(我在学校最喜欢的科目是历史。)

2. 动词用法

作为动词,subject意为“使服从”、“使受制于”,常与to连用。:

- The students were subjected to strict rules and regulations.(学生们被强制遵守严格的规定。)

- The country was subjected to a series of natural disasters last year.(该国去年遭受了一系列自然灾害。)

此外,subject也可以指向某一测试、检验或者考试等,在这种情况下,常与to或者an examination连用。:

- All applicants must be subjected to a background check.(所有申请者都必须接受背景调查。)

- The students were subjected to an oral examination at the end of the semester.(学生们在学期末接受了一次口试。)

3. 例句参考

1. The subject of this painting is a beautiful landscape with mountains and rivers.

(这幅画的主题是一幅美丽的山水风光。)

2. She is studying the subject of biology in college.

(她在大学里学习生物学这门科目。)

3. The prisoners were subjected to inhumane treatment by their captors.

(囚犯们遭受了来自于他们抓捕者的不人道的待遇。)

4. All employees must be subjected to a drug test before being hired.

(所有员工在入职前都必须接受测试。)

5. As a language model AI, I am constantly subjected to new data and information in order to improve my performance.

(作为一个语言模型AI,我不断地接收新的数据和信息以提升我的表现能力。)

总结:

Subject作为名词可以指某一讨论、研究或教学的主题或内容,也可以指某一人所研究或从事的领域或专业;作为动词则意为“使服从”、“使受制于”,常与to连用,也可以指向某一测试、检验或者考试等。例句中要注意使用不同的主语和动词形式,避免重复,同时也要注意使用恰当的介词搭配。

标签:subject是什么意思学习方法网校一点通