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usually的用法详解

2024-08-07 09:11:03

usually是一个副词,表示“通常,一般来说”。它可以用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表达某件事情的频率或者某种情况下的一般规律。在英语中,usually的用法非常广泛,几乎可以用在任何句子中,因此掌握它的用法对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。

用法:

1. 通常作为状语出现在句子中,修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

- I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.

(我通常十点钟睡觉。)

- The weather is usually warm in summer.

(夏天天气通常很温暖。)

- She usually speaks very loudly.

(她通常说话声音很大。)

2. 可以放在句首或句末强调。

- Usually, I go to the gym three times a week.

(通常我每周去健身房三次。)

- I go to the gym three times a week, usually.

(我每周去健身房三次,通常。)

3. 可以和always、often等频率副词连用。

- She usually always arrives on time.

(她通常总是准时到达。)

- He often usually forgets his keys.

(他经常会忘记带钥匙。)

4. 可以和一般现在时连用,表示一种习惯或常态。

- I usually take a walk after dinner.

(我通常晚饭后散步。)

- They usually have breakfast at 7 o'clock.

(他们通常七点钟吃早餐。)

5. 也可以和be动词连用,表示某种情况下的一般规律。

- The sky is usually blue on a sunny day.

(晴天的时候,天空通常是蓝色的。)

- She is usually very friendly to strangers.

(她对陌生人通常都很友好。)

例句:

1. Usually, I wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning, but today I overslept.

(通常我早上七点钟起床,但今天我睡过头了。)

2. He usually goes to the library on weekends to study.

(他周末通常去图书馆学习。)

3. She usually wears glasses, but today she's wearing contact lenses.

(她通常戴眼镜,但今天戴的是隐形眼镜。)

4. They usually have dinner at home, but tonight they're going out to eat.

(他们通常在家吃晚饭,但今晚他们要出去吃饭。)

5. The bus usually arrives on time, but today it's running late due to heavy traffic.

(公交车通常都准时到达,但今天因为交通拥堵晚点了。)

同义词及用法:

1. normally:和usually的意思相同,表示“通常,正常情况下”。

- I normally go to bed at 11 o'clock.

(我通常十一点钟睡觉。)

2. generally:也可以表示“通常”,但更强调普遍性。

- Generally, people prefer to live in big cities.

(一般来说,人们更喜欢住在大城市。)

3. typically:和usually的意思相似,但更强调典型或特征。

- It's typically hot and humid in this region during summer.

(这个地区夏天通常都是炎热潮湿的。)

4. ordinarily:也可以表示“通常”,但更偏向于描述一种正常的状态。

- Ordinarily, I don't eat breakfast, but today I'm really hungry.

(一般情况下,我不吃早餐,但今天我非常饿。)

5. habitually:侧重于习惯性地做某事。

- She habitually checks her phone every five minutes.

(她习惯性地每隔五分钟就看一次手机。)

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